[continued from previous page] CHAPTER 17- MYSTERIES REVEALED SYNOPSIS: What follows is a test of the reader's spiritual and intellectual acuity. If his solutions to past riddles in the Apocalypse are correct, he will be able to solve the riddles in Chapter 17. The great whore, Babylon, is the civilization created by the corrupted Word of God. She is the mistress of the spiritual and political potentates of the world, and the secret cause of the world's abominations. The beast that "was" is the Persian Empire initiated by Cyrus the Great. The beast that "is not" is the Greek empire initiated by Alexander the Great. The beast that "is" is the Muslim empire initiated by the House of Umayyah. The great whore sits on the throne of the 7 dominions conquered by the House of Umayyah. But she also rules over the peoples of the 7 Churches of Asia. Five of the 7 dominions will have fallen after the Revelation and before they are conquered by the Umayyah; one will remain sovereign; one will be a new dominion carved out of West Turkestan, but will exist only until it is destroyed by Genghis Khan. The Persian-Greek empire will have had 7 un-repeated names of rulers by the time of the caliphate. The Caliph will be the 8th ruler of that empire, yet will represent one of the 7 Churches of Asia. The House of Umayyah will have 10 un-repeated names of chiefs, beginning with its secret king Abu-Sufyan, and ending with Ibrahim. Similarly, the House of 'Abbas that will take over the empire, will also have 10 un-repeated names of chiefs. The neo-Umayyad caliphate set up in Spain will continue the pattern of 10 un-repeated names. At the end of the Piscean Age, the illegitimate caliphate will oppose the Bab, but their efforts will fail, because the Bab is a Lord of lords, and King of kings. The Bab will declare an end to the Dispensation of Muhammad; the illegitimate caliphate will be extinguished. 1 And there came one of the seven angels which had the seven vials, and talked with me, saying unto me, Come hither; I will show unto thee the judgment of the great whore that sitteth on many waters: With whom the kings of the earth have committed fornication, and the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with the wine of her fornication. -Rev 17:1-2 [REB: 1 ... 'I will show you the verdict on the great whore, she who is enthroned over many waters.] The great whore is Babylon, the wicked city of the corrupted Word of God. She sits enthroned over many nations, populations, races and languages. The world's rulers have made use of her services- intoxicating lies and distortions, to reinforce their power over the masses. THE WOMAN AND THE BEAST: So he carried me away in the spirit into the wilderness: and I saw a woman sit upon a scarlet coloured beast, full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. -Rev 17:3 Scarlet is the color of spiritual beauty in Islamdom. The 7 heads and 10 horns identify her steed at the end of the Piscean Age as the beast of the Apocalypse. The spiritual descendants of Abu-Sufyan, the Destroyer from the House of Umayyah, each bear the blasphemous title 'The Caliph.' The whore lives in the wilderness of spiritual desolation. "... such souls as tread the valley of arrogance and pride, are lost in the wilds of remoteness, walk in the ways of their idle fancy, and follow the dictates of the leaders of their faith." - BH {1} THE WOMAN'S APPEARANCE DESCRIBED: And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet colour, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication. -Rev 17:4 The whore is blasphemously arrayed in the purple of royalty and the scarlet of spiritual beauty. She is bedecked with precious gifts bestowed upon her by her clientele, the corrupt priesthood and temporal leaders. She carries a beautiful cup containing the intoxicating brew of her perversions. SHE IS BABYLON: And upon her forehead was a name written, MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH. -Rev 17:5 The verse explains that the great whore Babylon, the corrupted Word of God, is the secret source of all the world's abominations. A RIDDLE: And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus: and when I saw her, I wondered with great admiration. And the angel said unto me, Wherefore didst thou marvel? I will tell thee the mystery of the woman, and of the beast that carrieth her, which hath the seven heads and the ten horns. The beast that thou sawest was, and is not: and shall ascend out of the bottomless pit, and go into perdition: and they that dwell on the earth shall wonder, whose names were not written in the book of life from the foundation of the world, when they behold the beast that was, and is not, and yet is. -Rev 17:6-8 The beast that "was" is the Persian empire, {2} which was initiated by Cyrus the Great in 550 BCE. The beast that "is not" is the empire of Alexander the Great, who conquered the Persian empire in 331 BCE; Alexander's empire was dismantled shortly after his untimely death less than a decade later. The beast that shall ascend out of the pit of error is the illegitimate caliphate, initiated by the House of Umayyah in 661 CE. The riddle describes the Umayyad empire as a continuation of the Persian empire, which, indeed, resembled it in culture, structure and prosperity. The incursion of Alexander, although introducing enduring cultural artifacts, in the perspective of history, was little more than a temporary interruption. The angel explains that the Persian empire was, is not, and yet will be revived. Ultimately, the illegitimate caliphate that will rule the revived Persian empire, will be destroyed (go into perdition). Those whose names are not written in the Book of Life will marvel when they behold the Persian empire come into existence a second time. 9 And here is the mind that hath wisdom. The seven heads are seven mountains, on which the woman sitteth. 10 And there are seven kings; five are fallen, and one is, and the other is not yet come; and when he cometh he must continue a short space. 11 And the beast that was, and is not, even he is the eighth, and is of the seven, and goeth into perdition. -Rev 17:9-11 [REB: 9 'This calls for a mind with insight. The seven heads are seven hills on which the woman sits enthroned. 10 They also represent seven kings: five have already fallen, one is now reigning, and the other has not yet come. When he does come, he is to last for only a little while. 11 As for the beast that was once alive and is alive no longer, he is an eighth- and yet is one of the seven, and he is going to destruction.] The riddle concerns the steed on which the corrupted Word is mounted. John is told that the 7 heads represent both 7 mountains and 7 kings. A 'mountain' is a symbol of a Faith. Thus he is told that the corrupted Word of God will dominate all of the 7 Churches of Asia that are listed in Chapter 1. A king governs a dominion, and thus there must be 7 dominions. These are the 7 dominions governed by the House of Umayyah. We have already listed these dominions in a previous posting. Of the 7 dominions, 5 will have fallen and will be under the control of foreign powers before their conquest by the beast. These were the Roman-Byzantine dominion around Damascus (Palestine and part of Syria), the dominions of Arabia, Egypt, Africa (Libya), and Andalusia (Spain). One dominion 'is' and remains sovereign until the hour of the beast. This was Persia. The dominion which 'is not yet come' was Transoxania. It will 'continue a short space,' meaning that it will cease to exist with the invasion of Genghis Khan in 1218-1220 CE. {3} The beast that 'was and is not' was the Persian empire and its successor, the empire of Alexander. It had kings with 7 un-repeated names: Cyrus, Cambyses, Gaumata, Darius, Xerxes, Artaxerxes, and Alexander. Therefore the Caliph became the eighth 'king' of the Persian empire. And yet he is 'one of the seven,' meaning that his empire is Islam, one of the seven Churches of Asia. Verse 11 says that (eventually) the beast will be destroyed. The caliphate was abolished by the Turkish Grand National Assembly on March 2, 1924, less than three years after the Ascension of 'Abdu'l-Baha. And the ten horns which thou sawest are ten kings, which have received no kingdom as yet; but receive power as kings one hour with the beast. -Rev 17:12 The angel explains to John that the 10 horns represent the un-repeated names of rulers who will receive ephemeral power from the beast, the illegitimate caliphate initiated by the House of Umayyah. At the time of the Revelation, circa 104 CE, these rulers had not yet appeared but would appear starting with the hour of the beast, circa 661 CE. We have already listed these 10 un-repeated names in previous postings. Summarizing very briefly, the first beast was the creation of the archenemy of Muhammad, Abu-Sufyan, the 'Destroyer' and the secret 'king' over the House of Umayyah (Rev 9:11). His name is un-repeated in the list of chiefs. After the murder of 'Ali, there were 14 Caliphs from the House of Umayyah, but with only 9 more un-repeated names of chiefs, beginning with Mu'awiya, the son of Abu-Sufyan, and ending with Ibrahim. In the 'wounded head that healed,' the Cordoban caliphate in Spain, there were 18 neo-Umayyad Caliphs, but again with only 10 un-repeated names of chiefs, beginning with 'Abd al-Rahman and ending with Sulayman. With the usurpation of the caliphate by the second beast, the House of 'Abbas, there were 10 Caliphs with 10 un-repeated names of chiefs, beginning with As-Saffa and ending with Al-Mutawakkil. Thus the pattern of 10 names was repeated (at least) 3 times in the formative history of Islamdom. {4} These have one mind, and shall give their power and strength unto the beast. These shall make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb shall overcome them: for he is Lord of lords, and King of kings: and they that are with him are called, and chosen, and faithful. -Rev 17:13-14 Verse 14 reminds us of the 'war' that the beast will make against the Lamb, recounted in Chapter 12. We recall that the Bab, being a Lord of lords, and King of kings {5}, was also the re-manifestation of the Twelfth Imam who mysteriously disappeared while still a child in the year 260 AH. "Verily He (the Bab) is the King of the Messengers and His Book is the Mother Book, did ye but know." "... the Ancient Beauty appeared in the year sixty (1260 AH), in the person of 'Ali-Muhammad, the Bab." "Thy Lord, the Most High (the Bab), addresseth thee, from His realm of glory ..." "... this, the Lord of days, ... the Day in which the Beauty of the All-Glorious shone forth in the exalted person of 'Ali-Muhammad, the Bab." -BH {6} And he saith unto me, The waters which thou sawest, where the whore sitteth, are peoples, and multitudes, and nations, and tongues. -Rev 17:15 This defines the sea of humanity, verse 17:1. The corruption of the Word of God is ubiquitous, not limited to any single race, nation or culture. And the ten horns which thou sawest upon the beast, these shall hate the whore, and shall make her desolate and naked, and shall eat her flesh, and burn her with fire. For God hath put in their hearts to fulfil his will, and to agree, and give their kingdom unto the beast, until the words of God shall be fulfilled. -Rev 17:16-17 The spiritual descendants of Abu-Sufyan, the Destroyer, will detest the corrupted Word of God, will make her spiritually desolate, and will condemn her with fiery words. God has ordained that they shall satisfy His Will and agree with each other, giving their dominions to the illegitimate caliphate until the end of the Piscean Age. And the woman which thou sawest is that great city, which reigneth over the kings of the earth. -Rev 17:18 The great whore is identified as Babylon, the corrupted Word of God. She is the secret Mistress of the governors of the world. CHAPTER 18- THE DESTRUCTION OF BABYLON SYNOPSIS: This chapter announces the destruction of the great whore, Babylon, the wicked city [civilization] of the corrupted Word of God. The fall of her city is announced by a mighty angel [Gabriel?]. Her services have been used by the powerful and rich of the earth. The people of the earth are invited to assist in the administration of her punishment. The great whore pretended that she was still a fertile source of civilization, and that the Covenant was still her husband. Therefore her destruction will come at the last Day, the Hour of Judgement. The rich and powerful of the earth will be saddened by her demise, and the merchandise of her civilization will no longer be in demand. The corrupted Word will be 'thrown into the sea' because she has caused the spiritual downfall of so many souls of the world. The music glorifying the Churches will be silenced, and marriages will no longer be performed under her laws. Her great secret, that she was the hidden cause of war and martyrdom of the righteous, will become evident to all. BABYLON IS FALLEN! And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird. -Rev 18:1-3 Perhaps it is the archangel Gabriel, the Announcer, who informs John of the collapse of Babylon. Her city is twice fallen; fallen in heaven and fallen in earth. Birds are likened to souls or spirits, and may be unclean; "... We have warned the faithful to anticipate the appearance of the Birds of Darkness. There can be no doubt whatever that the croaking of the Raven shall be raised in certain lands, as it hath been heard in recent years." "Like the bats of darkness, they lift not their heads from the couch except to pursue the transient things of the world, and find no rest by night except as they labor to advance the aims of their sordid life." But birds can also represent clean souls or spirits: "Bursting through his cage, he will, even as the bird of the spirit, wing his flight to his holy and everlasting nest. -BH {1} Since Baha'u'llah seized power over the spiritual realm in 1863, the material realm has witnessed a dramatic decline in the fortunes of the ecclesiastics and temporal rulers. The decline is world-wide, but the decline in the Christian world will be more evident to Western readers. Students of modern history of the last 150 years have long marveled at the sudden collapse of institutions and governments that had roots as remote as the Middle Ages. The Churches of Christendom have witnessed a decline in the power of their leaders, starting with Pope Pius IX who lost his dominion over the Papal States to Garibaldi in 1871, while the Russian Orthodox Church lost its power to the Bolsheviks in 1917. Protestant denominations have fared no better, and have lost their ability to influence governments and the morality of the citizenry at large. 'Revivalist' movements, whether from the left or the right, have had little enduring effect, and we witness the rear guard actions of Christendom in disarray and defeat. For all nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, and the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth are waxed rich through the abundance of her delicacies. -Rev 18:3 Every civilization requires a guiding image. The guiding image determines the cultural values, and the standards of personal interactions of her citizens. The guiding image also sets the goals of the government, and forms the basis of the legal codes and the definition of 'justice.' On a more palpable level, the guiding image determines which material artifacts are 'goods' and which are not, thereby regulating the standards of industry, the media, the government and the arts, and, consequently, the distribution of money, power, influence and commitments. The guiding image ought to be the Truth enunciated in the uncorrupted Word of God, or else it will create a tyranny, a war machine, or some other satanic form of social organization. And even though a civilization may have been launched by a divinely inspired image, the depletion of Truth through overlays of humanly-limited theological speculation, misinterpretation, or deliberate falsification will inevitably destroy her beauty and integrity, and she will become intolerable. It is because of the depletion of Truth that mankind has experienced repeated disasters during past Ages, and, in particular, the schizoid journey of the Piscean Age. AN INVITATION: And I heard another voice from heaven saying, Come out of her my people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of her plagues. For her sins have reached unto heaven, and God hath remembered her iniquities. 6 Reward her even as she rewarded you, and double unto her double according to her works: in the cup which she hath filled fill to her double. -Rev 18:4-5 [REB: 6 Pay her back in her own coin, repay her twice over for her deeds! Give her a potion twice as strong as the one she mixed.] The victims of the injustice created by the corrupted Word of God are warned to withdraw from her in order to avoid her plagues and sufferings. Furthermore, they are invited to join in the administration of those plagues which will befall her in her final destruction. How much she hath glorified herself, and lived deliciously, so much torment and sorrow give her; for she saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow. -Rev 18:7 The verse uses symbols of Isaiah, {2} indicating the parallel of her fall with that of Babylon of the Chaldeans, her sorcerers, magicians and astrologers. The great whore pretended that she was still fertile, that her husband the Lamb was still alive, and that she was the Queen of the Covenant. HER JUDGEMENT: Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong is the Lord God who judgeth her. -Rev 18:8 The great whore will be destroyed at the Last Day, and she will be burned with the fire of spiritual torment. And the kings of the earth, who have committed fornication and lived deliciously with her, shall bewail her, and lament for her, when they shall see the smoke of her burning. Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come. -Rev 18:9-10 The judgment of the whore will come with the Hour of the Divine Reaper. Smoke is a palpable sign. Her destruction will be apparent to everyone who has eyes to see. THE LAMENT OF THE MERCHANTS AND SEAMEN: And the merchants of the earth shall weep and mourn over her; for no man buyeth their merchandise anymore: The merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble. 13 And cinnamon, and odours, and ointments, and frankincense, and wine, and oil, and fine flour, and wheat, and beasts, and sheep, and horses, and chariots, and slaves, and souls of men. And the fruits that thy soul lusted after are departed from thee, and thou shalt find them no more at all. The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing. And saying, Alas, alas that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls! - Rev 18:11-16 [REB: 13 "..... and human lives."] The merchants and traders of the Piscean Age have been made rich by making use of false doctrine, the services of the whore. The verses describe some of their commodities of luxury, and warns the traders in these 'goods' that their wealth and power will be seized from them. For in one hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea, stood afar off, And cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, what city is like unto this great city! And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping and wailing, saying, Alas, alas that great city wherein were made rich all that had ships in the sea by reason of her costliness! for in one hour is she made desolate. -Rev 18:17-19 The wealth from the services of the whore of the Piscean Age will not be limited to any one country, nor even to one continent. THE GREAT MILLSTONE: Rejoice over her, thou heaven, and ye holy apostles and prophets; for God hath avenged you on her. And a mighty angel took up a stone like a great millstone, and cast it into the sea, saying, Thus with violence shall that great city Babylon be thrown down, and shall be found no more at all. -Rev 18:20-21 The metaphor of a millstone cast into the sea is used by Jesus in the synoptic Gospels. The great whore will suffer the fate of one who causes the spiritual downfall of another. {3} But the metaphor used in the context of Revelation suggests a less obvious meaning. The zodiacal wheel is likened to a great millstone. {4} In golden times at the beginning of a new Age, the mill grinds out peace, plenty and happiness. But as times worsen, the mill grinds out salt. Finally, at the end of the Age, it ends up at the bottom of the sea where it creates a vast whirlpool, a Maelstrom, and grinds out rock and sand. And the voice of harpers, and musicians, and of pipers, and trumpeters, shall be heard no more at all in thee; and no craftsman, of whatever craft he be, shall be found any more in thee; and the sound of a millstone shall be heard no more at all in thee; And the light of a candle shall shine no more at all in thee; and the voice of the bridegroom and of the bride shall be heard no more at all in thee: for thy merchants were the great men of the earth; and by thy sorceries were all nations deceived. -Rev 18:22-23 The language of Jeremiah {5} is used once again to show the parallel to a Fall. But in Jeremiah's prophecy, the Fall is to be that of Israel to Babylon. In the context of Revelation, the physical city of Babylon will be a ruin as explained by Jeremiah. {6} It is the fall of a spiritual Babylon, the civilization created by the corrupted Word of God, that will fall at the end of the Piscean Age. The music played in glorification of the whore will be silenced. Those industries dependent upon her will grind to a halt. The Light of Guidance that she blasphemously carried will be snuffed out, and marriages will no longer be sanctified under her laws. THE TRUE CULPRIT: And in her was found the blood of prophets, and of saints, and of all that were slain upon the earth. -Rev 18:24 We are again reminded that the corrupted Word of God is the secret cause of war and the murders of the righteous. CHAPTER 19- THE TRIUMPH OF BAHA'U'LLAH SYNOPSIS: After an introductory salutation, a 'wedding' between the Covenant and the purified and cleansed Word of God is announced. Those who are invited to the wedding feast are blessed. The 'Master' who is to preside over the feast is introduced. He is Baha'u'llah, who rides the white horse of Divine doctrine, but now called Faithful and True. Several of his attributes are described, and in particular his 'vesture dipped in blood,' signifying that he is the 'long lost Joseph' now returning in triumph and power. Since he is the Lord of Hosts, he is accompanied by his retinue of 'heavenly hosts'. His servant, the angel 'in the sun,' invites the social rejects and disenfranchised to the feast, just as foretold by Jesus in the Parable of the Wedding Feast. The repast of the feast is to be the villains of past Ages, the clients of the great whore- the corrupted Word of God. Again, the final struggle for the minds and souls of men is alluded to. The battle is joined, and the villains of the Piscean Age are vanquished. The true meaning of the 'feast' thereby becomes manifest. PRAISE UNTO GOD: And after these things I heard a great voice of much people in heaven, saying, Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God; For true and righteous are his judgments: for he hath judged the great whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornication, and hath avenged the blood of his servants at her hand. And again they said, Alleluia, and her smoke rose up for ever and ever. And the four and twenty elders and the four beasts fell down and worshipped God that sat on the throne, saying, Amen; Alleluia. And a voice came out of the throne, saying, Praise our God, all ye his servants, and ye that fear him, both small and great. -Rev 19:1-5 The voice out of the throne is that of Baha'u'llah, the Bird of the Celestial Throne. He is to be the spokesman for God during the Aquarian Age. And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth. -Rev 19:6 The voice of many waters and mighty thunderings is that of the Manifestations of God, and their many peoples, nations and languages. THE BRIDE IS READIED: Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready. And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints. -Rev 19:7-8 The language of Isaiah {1} is used here. The corrupted daughter of Babylon, cleansed and purified, is to be reunited with her husband, the eternal Covenant. The Lamb's Bride is to be the mother of a new civilization, a 'new Jerusalem.' It will replace the corrupted civilization of Babylon. The symbolism of white linen is revealed. THOSE INVITED TO THE WEDDING FEAST: 9 And He saith unto me, Write, Blessed are they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb. And he saith unto me, these are the true sayings of God. 10 And I fell at his feet to worship him. And he said unto me, See thou do it not: I am thy fellowservant, and of thy brethren that have the testimony of Jesus: for the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy. -Rev 19:9 [REB: 9 The angel said to me, 'Write this: "Happy are those who are invited to the wedding banquet of the Lamb!" ' He added, 'These are the very words of God.' 10 I prostrated myself to worship him, but he said, 'You must not do that! I am a fellow-servant with you and your brothers who bear witness to Jesus. It is God you must worship. For those who bear witness to Jesus have the spirit of prophecy.'] The angel alludes to Jesus' Parable of the Feast. {2} John is told that the words are from God, and he proceeds to prostrate himself before the messenger. However, John is admonished for this act, and reminded to worship the Originator of the message and not the Messenger. A true witness to the Prophethood of Jesus, will, himself, have the spirit of prophecy, and will look to God, the real Source of the Prophetic Spirit. During his earthly sojourn, Jesus often attempted to make his devotees understand this distinction: "When you have lifted up the Son of Man you will know that I am what I am. I do nothing on my own authority, but in all I say, I have been taught by my Father." "To believe in me, is not to believe in me but in him who sent me; ..." -REB: John 8:28, 12:44 THE MASTER OF THE FEAST: And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he doth judge and make war. -Rev 19:11 Baha'u'llah is the Lord of Hosts, that is, the Lord of the Heavenly Armies. He is shown riding a white horse, a symbol of spiritual power and authority. Whereas in Chapter 6, the rider of the white horse was the corrupted Church, now the horse is ridden by Faithful and True, a synonym for many of the titles of Baha'u'llah. Examples of his titles that are equivalent to 'Faithful and True' are: Bearer of the Trust of God, Fountain of the Root of Knowledge, Well Spring of Revelation, Bird of the Throne, Word of Truth, Sun of Truth, Day Star of Divine Revelation. 'Faithful and True' (Greek 'Pistos kai Alethinos') has a literal value of 1269 by gematria and an archetypal value of 9, the Seal of Baha'u'llah. There may be a double-entendre here; 1269 AH is also the date of the third woe, the Revelation to Baha'u'llah in the Black Pit. His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, but he himself. -Rev 19:12 'Eyes as a flame of fire' was introduced in 1:14 and 2:18, and describes the stunning eyes of Baha'u'llah. The many crowns he wears are his many titles and his sovereignty over the Divinely revealed Faiths of the world. 360 variants of the word 'Baha'' ('Glory') were written by the Bab on his mystic Tablet called the 'White Stone' (2:17). When this Tablet was delivered to his devotees, only 'Husayn-'Ali knew that the name referred to him, and that the Tablet revealed the Name of the next Manifestation. The Covenant is always transmitted through the Ages by the 'White Stone.' Although false prophets will always claim the 'White Stone' as their own, only the True Prophet, the Manifestation of God, is capable of revealing its hidden contents and through the power of His Utterance prove that its concealed Name refers only to Himself. HIS VESTURE: And he was clothed with a vesture dipped in blood; and his name is called The Word of God. -Rev 19:13 His 'vesture dipped in blood' alludes to the cloak of Joseph. {3} In the Genesis story, the brothers of Joseph become jealous over a beautiful multicolored cloak given to him by their father Jacob. They hatch a plot to get rid of Joseph and throw him into a pit in the wilderness. In order to explain the disappearance of Joseph to their father, they soak the cloak in blood as evidence that he had been devoured by a wild beast. The Genesis story goes on to recount the eventual triumph of Joseph over his family in Egypt through the power bestowed upon him by pharaoh. The story of Joseph is a prophecy of the sufferings of Baha'u'llah and his eventual triumph. As a result of the confiscation of his property, Baha'u'llah was left without even a cloak to wear. His loved ones pieced together a multicolored cloak made of remnants of other garments. The resulting garment was then, literally, dyed red. Indeed, the sufferings sustained by Baha'u'llah are historic. Though born into a wealthy and powerful family (as was Lord Buddha), his property was confiscated, he was imprisoned in dungeons and jails, bound by massive chains, banished from place to place over a period of 40 years, was the target of numerous conspiracies and attempts on his life, was poisoned twice, and underwent the torture of the bastinado. "By the righteousness of God! The tribulations we have sustained are such that any pen that recounteth them cannot but be overwhelmed with anguish. No one of them that truly believe and uphold the unity of God can bear the burden of their recital. So great have been our sufferings that even the eyes of Our enemies have wept over Us, and beyond them those of every discerning person." -BH {4} The 'Word of God' (Greek ''O Logos Theou') has a literal value of 927 and an archetypal value of 9, the Seal of Baha'u'llah. Some of the titles of Baha'u'llah that are synonyms for this phrase are: Pen of the Most High, Voice of the Ancient of Days, the Mystic Herald, Voice From the Burning Bush, Fountain of Wisdom, Tongue of Eternity, Spirit of God, Pen of the Most Great Name. HIS RETINUE: And the armies which were in heaven followed him on white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and clean. And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron: and he treadeth the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS. -Rev 19:14-16 The weapon of the Lord of Hosts is the Sword of Truth. Even though his weapon is not physical, he rules the nations with a 'rod of iron,' not with a shepherd's hook. He is the Divine Reaper, and is KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS.{5} Baha'u'llah has declared himself, in unequivocal terms, to be 'King of Kings.'{6} Although many have claimed that the title belongs to Jesus, nowhere do we find evidence that Jesus actually claimed this title or any of the other titles implied by these verses. There is substantial evidence in the New Testament that Jesus claimed the title 'Messiah' or 'Christ', but not the title 'King of Kings.' Paradoxically, the best evidence that Jesus, in truth, was the 'Messiah of the Jews' comes from the Tablets of Baha'u'llah, wherein the spiritual rank of Jesus is exalted in unparalleled terms. Jesus alludes to this paradox in John: 'When the Spirit of Truth comes .... . He will glorify me, for he will take what is mine and make it known to you.' -REB: John 16:13,14 HIS DEVOTEES ARE INVITED: 17 And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fouls that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God: -Rev 19:17 [REB: 17 .... He cried aloud to all the birds flying in mid- heaven: ...] The angel stands in the Sun of Truth and invites the birds of 'mid-heaven' to partake of the wedding feast of the Lamb. In Jesus' Parable of he Wedding Feast, the Master of the household (the Manifestation) invites his friends and colleagues (devotees) to come to a magnificent feast. They all decline, giving one excuse or another. Finally, in anger, the Master tells his servant to 'Go out quickly into the streets and alleys of the town, and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame ... I want my house full. I tell you, not one of those who were invited shall taste my banquet.' -REB: Luke 14:21-24 In 18:2 we learned that the civilization created by the whore of Babylon has become the "cage of every unclean and hateful bird." Now we see that the social rejects and disenfranchised of that civilization are to partake of the feast. In response to the question, "Where, Lord [is to be the Kingdom of God]?" Jesus answered, "Where the carcass is, there will the vultures gather." -REB: Luke 17:20, 37 That ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small and great. -Rev 19:18 The social rejects and disenfranchised are invited to consume the 'flesh' of those who have become rich and powerful through the use of false doctrine during the Piscean Age. The four horses and their riders of Chapter 6 are specifically included in the repast (the corrupt religious leaders, the warmongers, the captains of economic injustice, and the ungodly). The repast also includes those socially underprivileged who 'wear the wrong garments' to the feast {7}, that is, those who may be victims but who violate the Covenant. "For many are invited, but few are chosen." {8} HIS ENEMIES GATHER FOR BATTLE: And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army. -Rev 19:19 The caliphate and the other corrupt powers of the earth gather their forces in an attempt to destroy the Message of Baha'u'llah, the Divine Reaper. Besides the murders, imprisonments, torture and persecutions of Baha'is in the East, we see the forces of negation starting to gather in the West. 'Bahai-ism' is occasionally attacked from the pulpit; emotionally charged books that falsely label the Baha'i Faith as a 'cult,' or as simply an 'heretical sect of Islam' are now available in bookstores; individuals and groups, both overt and covert, are attacking the Faith through various media. HIS ENEMIES TAKEN: 20 And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone. -Rev 19:20 [REB: 20 The beast was taken prisoner, along with the false prophet who had worked miracles in its presence ...] The annihilation of the caliphate, and the collapse of the 'Azali' movement (the partisans of Mirza Yahya) are specifically prophesied. And the remnant were slain with the sword of him that sat upon the horse, which sword proceedeth out of his mouth: and all the fowls were filled with their flesh. -Rev 19:21 The remainder of those named in the indictment of verse 18 are to be vanquished by the Word of God emanating from the Pen of Baha'u'llah, the KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS.{9} CHAPTER 20- SATAN BOUND SYNOPSIS: This chapter reveals the meaning of 'death,' 'resurrection,' the 'second death,' etc., and even gives a brief glimpse of events of the next thousand years! The sequence of events [beginning with the rejection of Jesus], is as follows:{1} Rejection of Jesus the Messiah = First Death Acceptance of Baha'u'llah = First Resurrection Satan bound a thousand years Judgement of the dead Rejection of Baha'u'llah - Second Death The Millennium of Peace Satan released for a short time Gog and Magog wage war on the saints 'Fire from heaven' = another Manifestation of God (?) Second Resurrection Satan bound a second time The chapter opens with satanic forces of deception being 'bound' for a thousand years, that is, the 'Millennium.' But we are warned that, afterwards, these negative forces will be loosed once again for a 'little season.' The power of spiritual dominion during the thousand years is to be given to those 'sitting on thrones,' that is, to the Baha'i Universal House of Justice. The 'psyches' of the righteous of the Piscean Age are to be 'resurrected' and will reign with the Anointed One, Baha'u'llah, during that thousand years. The remaining 'psyches' will not become 'resurrected' until the end of the thousand years. After the thousand years, the satanic forces of deception will, once again, be loosed into the world. Another great 'war' is forecast, this time waged by the evil forces of 'Gog and Magog' against the 'camp of the saints' [Mount Carmel?] and the 'beloved city' [Haifa or Jerusalem?]. But 'fire from God' [another Manifestation?] will overpower the satanic forces of Gog and Magog. The 'Deceiver' and the guilty are to be judged and cast into the 'lake of fire' by One sitting on a 'great white throne' [Baha'u'llah or the next Manifestation?]. We recall that in a letter to the Aquarian Jews (the Church of 'Smyrna'), verse 2:11, those Jews who are able to overcome the false teachings within their Faith will be able to avoid the 'second death.' Their 'first death' followed from their rejection of the healing Message of Jesus. As a consequence, their Temple was destroyed, Jerusalem became a desolate ruin, and they were sent into a world-wide exile that lasted for almost two-millennia. The 'Exile' itself has become their religion, in which they cling to the hope of a 'Messiah,' presumably a genetic descendant of David {2}, who will come to restore their kingdom and the glory of ancient days. Their religion has become a 'dead' religion of tradition, without 'spirit.' SATAN BOUND A THOUSAND YEARS: And I saw an angel come down from heaven, having the key of the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand. And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years, And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season. -Rev 20:1-3 Following the triumph of Baha'u'llah, the forces of negation and deception will be held in check for a thousand years, the 'Millennium.' But, for a brief time following the thousand years, satanic forces will once again be released into the world of man. JUDGEMENT AND THE FIRST RESURRECTION : And I saw thrones, and they that sat on them, and judgment was given unto them; and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the word of God, and which had not worshipped the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their foreheads, or in their hands; and they reigned with Christ a thousand years. -Rev 20:4 The power of spiritual dominion will be given to the Baha'i Universal House of Justice who sit on nine THRONES {16} during the Millennium. The 'souls' of the righteous will be 'resurrected' and will reign with the Anointed One for the duration of the Millennium. Among those souls will be the martyrs of Jesus, and of those who died for the Word of God from every Divinely revealed Faith, and even those true Muslims who voted with their feet to avoid paying the taxes that kept the 'beast' alive during the Piscean Age. The 'resurrection' will be of 'souls' (Greek 'psyche'), not of 'bodies.' The meaning of this is that the heavenly attributes and virtues of the saintly and righteous of former Dispensations will become re-manifested among those reigning with the Anointed One. ".... 'In very truth I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God without being born of water and spirit. Flesh can give birth only to flesh; it is spirit that gives birth to spirit ..." "Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. ... This is the bread which came down from heaven; it is not like the bread which our father's ate; they are dead, but whoever eats this bread will live for ever." -REB: John 3:5-6, 6:54-58 "... Even as Jesus said: 'Ye must be born again.'{3} Again He saith, 'Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter the Kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.' The purport of these words is that whosoever in every dispensation {4} is born of the Spirit and is quickened by the breath of the Manifestation of Holiness, he verily is of those that have attained 'life' and 'resurrection' and have entered the 'paradise' of the love of God. And whosoever is not of them, is condemned to 'death' and 'deprivation,' to the 'fire' of unbelief, and to the 'wrath' of God. In all scriptures, the books and chronicles, the sentence of death, of fire, of blindness, of want of understanding and hearing, hath been pronounced against those whose lips have tasted not the etherial cup of true knowledge, and whose hearts have been deprived of the grace of the Holy Spirit in their day. Even as it hath been previously recorded: 'Hearts have they with which they understand not.' " -BH {5} "He (Jesus) said, 'If any man eat this bread, he shall live forever.' That is to say whosoever assimilates these divine perfections which are within me will never die; whosoever has a share and partakes of these heavenly bounties I embody will find eternal life; he who takes unto himself these divine lights shall find life everlasting.' How manifest the meaning is! How evident! For the soul which acquires divine perfections and seeks heavenly illumination from the teachings of Christ will undoubtedly live eternally. This is one of the mysteries of sacrifice." -AB {7} THE SECOND DEATH: But the rest of the dead lived not again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrection. Blessed and holy is he that hath a part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years. -Rev 20:5-6 John learns that many 'psyches' will not be re-manifested in the First Resurrection. Those righteous psyches who are re-manifested will reign as 'priests' with the Anointed One (Baha'u'llah) for the duration of the Millennium. Apparently there will be many who do not accept the Revelation of Baha'u'llah. These will be excluded from the New Jerusalem that will 'come down from God out of heaven' in the next chapter. SATAN RELEASED AGAIN; GOG AND MAGOG: 7 And when the thousand years are expired, Satan shall be loosed out of his prison. 8 And shall go out to deceive the nations which are in the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle: and the number of whom is as the sand of the sea. -Rev 20:7-8 [REB: 7-8 When the thousand years are ended, Satan will be let loose from his prison, and he will come out to seduce the nations in the four quarters of the earth. He will muster them for war, the hosts of Gog and Magog, countless as the sands of the sea.] The enigmatic forces of Gog and Magog that are the subject of Ezekiel {6} are introduced. Just exactly who these names represent has been the subject of much speculation and debate. Such speculation is fruitless, since the events prophesied in these and following verses are to transpire a thousand years from now, and prophecies are only helpful in elucidating the past, not in predicting the future. A few points will be stressed that are evident from these verses and other sources: The forces are to be very numerous and will come from a wide region, perhaps the whole earth. At least a thousand years will have elapsed from the Revelation of Baha'u'llah. Ezekiel {8} informs us that Israel will have been restored and at peace for a long time. The object of the invasion will be to take spoils. {9} The invasion will fail through divine agency. {10} Those are the salient points regarding Gog and Magog that can be gleaned from the biblical texts. But there are other points to be found in the Qur'an regarding Gog and Magog: Their forces will "hasten from every high land." {11} A Figure (code-named?) "Dhoulkarnain" (literally 'The two-horned') will be given power by God to lead forces against Gog and Magog. {12} SATAN BOUND A SECOND TIME: 9 And they went up to the breadth of the earth, and compassed the camp of the saints about, and the beloved city: and fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them. And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever. -Rev 20:9-10 [REB: 9 They marched over the breadth of the land and laid siege to the camp of God's people and the city that he loves. But fire came down on them from heaven and consumed them.] These are necessarily pure speculations: The 'camp of God's people' may allude to the Baha'i World Center on Mount Carmel. The 'city that He loves' could be Jerusalem; then again it could be Haifa, or some other city that will be loved by God during the Millennium of Peace. The 'fire from heaven' correlates with Ezekiel {13} and the Qur'an {14}. The meaning is ambiguous, and it could mean the fiery words of a prophet or of another Manifestation of God. We shall have to wait and see. THE GREAT WHITE THRONE: And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face earth and heaven fled away; and there was found no place for them. -Rev 20:11 Again the words are ambiguous, probably by design. Is the One sitting on the throne Baha'u'llah, or is he/she the Manifestation who will follow Baha'u'llah? {15} No 'place' for whom? The answer is found in verse 14- "Hades and Death." After the Millennium, the Dragon is to be captured and imprisoned for a second time, and finally cast into the "lake of fire" where the beast and the false prophet are already bound. Some may be disappointed that the next thousand years is not an 'open book.' If it were so, there would be no test from heaven 'about the weight of a talent' for the next spiritual generation. Baha'u'llah has warned us not to expect another Manifestation of God until at least a full thousand years has transpired, but has not specified the maximum time for us to wait. The Writings also tell us that the 'Age of Prophecy' began with the Prophet Adam and ended with Muhammad, the 'Seal of the Prophets.' The 'Age of Fulfillment' began with the Bab, but its duration has not been revealed. We are told, however, that the future Manifestations will be 'under the shadow' of Baha'u'llah for, perhaps, five-hundred-thousand years. THE SECOND DEATH: And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. And the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death and hell delivered up the dead which were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works. 14 And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. -Rev 20:12-14 [REB: 14 Then Death and Hades were flung into the lake of fire. This lake of fire is the second death; ] The 'second death' is the 'lake' of spiritual torment and unbelief. The sea of humanity is to be judged according to their deeds in the Balance of the Word of God. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire. -Rev 20:15 CHAPTER 21- THE HOLY CITY SYNOPSIS: After having a glimpse of the Millennium of Peace, John is now granted the inestimable privilege of seeing, in figurative form, the new Jerusalem that will attend the Manifestation of the Glory of God, Baha'u'llah. The new Jerusalem is to be the fulfillment of the prophecies of Jesus and the Jewish prophets of old. The chapter opens with John seeing 'a new sky and a new earth'; it is the future Age of Aquarius. New spiritual and material laws attend the new Age. The sea of uncertainty that attended the Piscean Age will have disappeared. The City of 'new Jerusalem' will replace Babylon, the wicked city. John sees the new Jerusalem descending, figuratively, from the cosmos. It is to be an earthly microcosm of the heavenly macrocosm. The new Law is characterized as the 'bride' that will be re- married to the Covenant- the Lamb. The Tabernacle of God, long since disappeared from the earthly realm, will, once again, exist on earth with mankind. Spiritual pain and the sorrow of death will disappear. The Alpha and the Omega, Baha', will make all things new, and the Word of God will be disbursed throughout humanity without cost. Those souls who have overcome the false teachings of the former Faiths shall inherit all the City's spiritual riches, and they shall be sons of God. Those who are fearful of investing their single 'talent of silver,'the atheists, the despicable, etc., will be deprived of the spiritual riches of the new Jerusalem. John is carried to a high place where he can see the new Jerusalem in all its panoramic splendor. He sees that it has Baha'u'llah, the Glory of God, as its Governor. The City resembles, in microcosm, the heavens, with its twelve celestial gates (the zodiac), and with each gate guarded by an angel. As explained in Genesis 49, the names of the twelve tribes are inscribed on the gates. The 12 foundations are seen to be inscribed by the names of the 12 Apostles, just as Jesus had promised. The City has a pyramidal shape with sacred dimensions. An angel measures the Sacred City with a spiritual measure, a 'golden reed.' The occult pyramid, like the Baha'i House of Worship, is seen to contain 9, the number of Baha', in various parameters, and to fit perfectly inside the celestial sphere from which it descended, thereby marrying the material and spiritual laws in perfect harmony. The protective outer wall of the City is also seen to have sacred dimensions, but this time it is metered by the cubit, a sacred measure of the Perfect Man. The 'height' of the wall is twice-72 cubits, corresponding to the 144-multitudes who are to be redeemed from all Ages and Faiths. Even the materials used in the building of the Sacred City are seen to have spiritual significance. The 12 Foundation Stones represent the 12 Basic Principles of the Baha'i Faith. Only those with the innocence of pearls will be allowed to enter the gates of the new Jerusalem. The City contains no physical 'temples,' that is, 'barriers' that separate God from man; Baha'u'llah is to give 'light' to the City while 'Abdu'l-Baha is to be its 'lamp.' Neither is there to be a priestly hierarchy. THE NEW HEAVEN AND EARTH: And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea. -Rev 21:1 "Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away." - REB: Matt 24:35 The prophecy of Jesus becomes fulfilled with this verse. The Precession of the Equinoxes has caused the 'heaven' or 'sky' (Greek 'ouranos') of the Piscean Age to give way to the sky of the Aquarian Age. By the 'law of correspondences' the 'earth' (Greek 'ge') has also been replaced by a new Era of human affairs. But even though we have a new sky and a new civilization, the words of Jesus are still with us! The Divine Law is always composed of two parts: the eternal spiritual Law that remains unchanged from Age to Age, and the material Law that must be altered to accommodate the evolutionary changes in the human condition. For example, in the Aquarian Age, the Law of only One God, and the 'Golden Rule' are still in effect. But there is no longer ambiguity regarding the permissibility of slavery, or the equality of men and women. Also, we are living in a world of technology and science, a world inconceivable to the common citizen of the Piscean Age. The Law of the 'new earth' must accommodate these and other irreversible facts of human history. "No more sea" means that there will no longer be the 'sea' of chaos, of doubt and disbelief concerning the existence of God, or of life after death, and other Divinely revealed truths among the citizens of the new Jerusalem. JOHN SEES THE NEW JERUSALEM: And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. -Rev 21:2 "O ye beloved of God! O ye children of the Kingdom! Verily, verily the new heaven and the new earth are come. The holy City, new Jerusalem, hath come down from heaven on high in the form of a maid of heaven, veiled, beauteous, and unique, and prepared for reunion with her lovers on earth." -AB {1} The symbol of Isaiah {2} is alluded to. But in Isaiah, her husband is the Lord of hosts, the Holy One of Israel. In the Apocalypse, her husband is to be the Lamb, a symbol of the Sacrificial Hero and the Eternal Covenant. Either way, the symbol is valid, since the marriage symbolizes the renewal of he Covenant by the Twin Manifestation. 'Jerusalem' (Greek 'Hierousalem') has a literal value of 864 and an archetypal value of 9, the Seal of Baha'u'llah. 864 is exactly twice 432, the literal value of 'new name,' {3} which also has an archetypal value of 9. THE TABERNACLE IS WITH MANKIND: 3 And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God. -Rev 21:3 [REB: 3 I heard a loud voice proclaiming from the throne: 'Now God has his dwelling with mankind!] The voice is that of Baha'u'llah, the Bird of the Celestial Throne. THE END OF SPIRITUAL DEATH: And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away. - Rev 21:4 As in most of the Apocalypse, the words are to be taken spiritually. In the new Jerusalem, the belief in the eternal life of the spirit will be firmly grounded, no longer lost in a sea of uncertainty and doubt. The sorrow, crying and anguish of physical death will be eliminated. The verse alludes to Isaiah: {4} ....l take delight in Jerusalem and rejoice in my people; the sound of weeping, the cry of distress will be heard in her no more. - REB: Isaiah 65:19 The same chapter of Isaiah also quotes the words of Baha'u'llah: "Here am I! Here am I!",{5} spoken to a nation that does not invoke him by name. It also contains an interesting reference to Achor and Sharon: "....; they will belong to my people who seek me." {6} "But you that forsake the Lord and ignore my holy mountain, who spread a table for the god of Fate, and fill bowls of spiced wine in honour of Destiny, I shall destine you for the sword, ..." {7} "I am creating new heavens and a new earth!" {8} Greatly extended physical longevity is prophesied. {9} "The wolf and the lamb will feed together and the lion will eat straw like the ox, and as for the serpent, its food will be dust. Neither hurt nor harm will be done in all my holy mountain, says the Lord." {10} {11} THE ALPHA AND OMEGA MAKES ALL THINGS NEW: And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful. And said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely. -Rev 21:5-6 The words are "true and faithful" because they come from "Faithful and True," the rider of the white horse in verse 19:11. Recall that Faithful and True has an archetypal value of 9, as does Alpha and Omega. In contrast to former sacerdotal orders that may have required a tithe or a payment in return for the dispensing of sacraments, the Word of God is to be disbursed free of charge in the new Age. The 'beginning and the end' alludes to: "From the beginning I reveal the end, from ancient times what is yet to be; I say, 'My purpose stands, I shall accomplish all that I please.' I summon a bird of prey from the east- from a distant land a man to fulfil my design. ..." -REB: Isaiah 46:10-11 The words of El remind us of a claim of Baha'u'llah: "I am the royal Falcon on the arm of the Almighty."{30} THE SAVED AND THE DAMNED: He that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be his God, and he shall be my son. But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake of fire which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death. -Rev 21:7-8 The "fearful" are the first on the list of those who will suffer the second death- those devotees of past Faiths who are afraid to risk their single talent of silver will not become sons of God, the citizens of the new Jerusalem. Atheists, the obscene and liars of every kind will suffer the same fate as murderers, fornicators, sorcerers and idolaters. JOHN IS PERMITTED TO SEE THE BRIDE: And there came unto me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come hither, I will shew thee the bride, the Lamb's wife. And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God. Having the glory of God: and her light was like unto stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as a crystal; -Rev 21:9-11 It has been an objective of man down through the Ages to mirror God's heavenly realm with physical structures. Now John witnesses the ancient dream becoming a reality as the holy City descends from the God of the heavens and the earth. The new Jerusalem is to exist on the earthly plane, not suspended in space somewhere in the outer cosmos. It will be an earthly microcosm of the heavenly macrocosm. Baha'u'llah, the Glory of God, is to be the name of the Manifestation who will govern the new Jerusalem. His name is given for the second time in the Apocalypse, the first being in 15:8. The jasper stone, {12} already mentioned in 4:3, symbolizes the oneness of humanity, having many colors but particularly red, the hue of the human heart. Baha'u'llah's mission includes, as a paramount objective, the unification of mankind with all their various Faiths. THE TWELVE GATES OF THE CITY: And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel: On the east three gates; on the north three gates; on the south three gates; and on the west three gates. -Rev 21:12-13 The twelve gates correspond to the twelve zodiacal signs and their supposed divine (angelic) influences in the world of man. 'Abdu'l-Baha {16} has revealed the significance of the twelve gates. His Tablets are summarized: According to the theories of astrologers (not to be taken literally {17}), the world of physical possibilities is determined by the dawning place of the phenomenal sun shining through those constellations. Similarly, the Sun of Truth manifests and pours forth His bounty in twelve constellations of holiness. The twelve constellations of holiness have been manifested in different Ages as the twelve sons of Jacob, the twelve chiefs of tribes with Moses, the twelve Apostles of Jesus, and the twelve Imams of Islam. {18} The Heavenly Jerusalem, the sacred Law of God, therefore has twelve Gates or Stars of Guidance through which advancing souls enter into the City of God. Each one of the holy souls in the twelve constellations of holiness has received the power of Divine confirmation. Since, symbolically, the Twelve Gates surround the entire universe, all existence is under the shadow of these souls, and these Gates are the foundations of the City of God, the Divine Jerusalem. In contrast to the heavenly macrocosm that was considered to be a sphere, the base of the earthly microcosm is square, with sides oriented to the four cardinal directions and four corners symbolic of the equinoxes and solstices. We recall that the names on the gates were derived in Chapter 7 by correlating Genesis 49 with Revelation 7:5-8: {19} Reuben/Aquarius, Zebulon/Pisces, Gad/Aries, Issachar/Taurus, Simeon & Levi/Gemini, Benjamin/Cancer, Judah/Leo, Dinah (veiled)/Virgo, Asher/Libra, Manasses/Flying Eagle, Joseph/Sagittarius, Nephtali/Capricorn.{13} The zodiac as revealed in Chapter 7 has two remarkable differences from the pre-Piscean male-dominated zodiac. Due to the coalescing of Simeon & Levi into the single sign of Gemini, a space in the zodiac is left for Virgo. Thus in the Piscean Age, womanhood was secretly elevated to her rightful place in the sun. This accounts for the influence of Virgo (though still veiled) in the holy Figures of Mary and Fatima. Secondly, the occult substitution of Manasses/Flying Eagle for Dan/Scorpio invalidated the theory that evil influences emanate from the zodiac through the sign Scorpio, which, according to astrological theology, derives its power from the God of the cosmos. Thus God became totally benevolent, the God of Love, and evil influences could no longer be attributed to Him. These principles are overtly elevated to the rank of revealed Law in the Aquarian Age. THE FOUNDATIONS OF THE WALL: And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. -Rev 21:14 In this case, the Lamb is Jesus, and his Twelve Apostles are memorialized forever by correlating their names with the Twelve Foundation Stones of the new Jerusalem. We have previously discussed the probable names of the Apostles corresponding to each of the twelve zodiacal signs. To review: {14} Simon-Peter the Fisherman = Pisces; Levi the Tax Collector = Libra; Simon the Zealot = Aries; Thomas the Doubter = Taurus; James & John the Sons of Thunder = Gemini; Judas Iscariot the Betrayer = Scorpio. {15} Also Mary the Virgin (veiled) = Virgo. Less likely are Andrew, brother of Simon-Peter (also a fisherman) = Aquarius; Judas, son of James (also a fisherman) = Cancer. But Scorpio is to be removed from his position in the zodiac in the Aquarian Age. As explained in Acts 1:26, Matthi'as was chosen by lot to replace Judas Iscariot. Therefore the new sign replacing Judas Iscariot/Scorpio is Matthi'as/Flying Eagle. Unknown are the roles of Philip, Bartholomew and Matthew, who are probably to be correlated with Leo, Sagittarius and Capricorn. THE SPIRITUAL METERING STICK: And he that talked with me had a golden reed to measure the city, and the gates thereof, and the wall thereof. -Rev 21:15 "In this Greatest Day, the rod of the plant and the rod of iron are changed into a rod which is of pure gold and is from the endless treasuries of the Kingdom of God." {20} THE SACRED GEOMETRY: And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and breadth and height of it are equal. - Rev 21:16 The verse is ambiguous, but regardless of the assumptions made, the dimensions of the holy City can be shown to have occult significance. Although many geometric figures have equal length, breadth and height, the most ubiquitous are the cube and the pyramid. In a pilgrim's note {21} 'Abdu'l-Baha explains that a pyramidal shape is intended by the verse, since it is a natural and enduring shape. Besides the symbolism of the pyramid as mirroring the natural and enduring qualities of the pristine Word of God, one recognizes the fact that pyramids have been built as sacred structures throughout the oecumene, the most impressive, perhaps, being those at Giza. {22} The 12-thousand furlongs of verse 16 correlate with the 12 signs of the zodiac, and the pyramid's base becomes 3-thousand furlongs (an earthly measure) on each side. But how do we measure the height of the pyramid? With only a golden rod, the only remaining dimension of the pyramid that can be readily measured is the slant edge, and this will be taken as its 'height.' And, indeed, a work by the ancient Greek historian Herodotus strengthens this conjecture, since the length of the slant edge was given to Herodotus as the height of the Great Pyramid by an Egyptian priest, circa 450 BCE. Thus the holy City becomes a perfect pyramid with all 8 edges equalling 3,000 units of earthly measure. The first inference that can be drawn from this geometry is that it will fit perfectly inside a hemisphere, with the square base just inside the circle. {22} The square, in astrological geometry, represents the 'square earth,' while the circle represents the 'eternal circle of heaven.' By analogy, the square base of the pyramid represents the temporal Law of God that must be modified to fit contingent historical conditions, while the enclosing circle represents the eternal Law that remains unchanged throughout the Ages. The holy City thus 'squares the circle,' {23} the ancient dream of mystics throughout the Ages. The corners of the base of the pyramid represent the four 'pillars' of the Aquarian Age: Baha'u'llah, 'Abdu'l-Baha, the Bab, and Shoghi Effendi.{24} The apex of the pyramid represents the Apex of the world {25} and points the way to the open door in heaven. The four sides of the pyramid correspond, not only to the four annual seasons, but to the four zodiacal seasons, one full zodiacal year {26} being the time required for the Precession of the Equinoxes to complete a full cycle of the zodiac. The last zodiacal season, beginning at the Age of Taurus and ending at the start of the Age of Aquarius, covered a period of about 6,500 years, roughly equal to the traditional duration of the Adamic Cycle. It can be shown with a little algebra {27} that the following parameters of the holy City will each have an archetypal value of 9: The area of the base The perimeter of each triangular face The area of each triangular face The total area of the four triangular faces The total area of the pyramid The volume of the pyramid That the dimensions of the holy City contain hidden meanings can be inferred by the emphasis placed upon them by Ezekiel. But the dimensions, like the holy City itself, are symbolic, not physical. Zechariah reveals that the real Jerusalem cannot be measured, nor will it have physical walls: "... I myself shall be a wall of fire around it, says the Lord, and a glorious presence within it." -REB: Zech 2:1-5 THE HEIGHT OF THE WALL: 17 And he measured the wall thereof, an hundred and forty and four cubits, according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angel. -Rev 21:17 [REB: 17 Its wall was one hundred and forty-four cubits high, by human measurements, which the angel used.] The verse alludes to the 'royal gift of the cubit,' a custom of antiquity in which the forearm of the priest-king was designated as the unit of measure that would prevail as the harmonizing principle (Egyptian 'neter') during his reign. The Manifestation, as both man and angel, is the Perfect Man and the Only Son of God during his Dispensation. He is, therefore, the measure of all things human. Twice-72 was first introduced in Chapter 7. Among other things, it is another clue to the identity of the Manifestation, since its archetypal value is 9, the literal value of 'Baha'' and the Seal of Baha'u'llah. We now see the number connected with the 'wall' that will protect the holy City. The twice-72 'working arms' are the specially endowed and confirmed souls, the primal points or 'mustard seeds' cast over the soil of mankind, who will guard, nurture and protect the Heavenly Garden, the new Jerusalem. Recall that ancient Jewish mystics believed that YHWH had 12-times-6 three-letter names called the 'Divided Name of YHWH.' {31} Thus, in past Ages, each gate of the invisible zodiac emanated 6 spiritual attributes. Because of the Twin Manifestation, twice-6 attributes are to emanate from each sign during the Aquarian Age. Since the cubit is a 'spiritual measure,' its use is appropriate as a measure of the new Jerusalem. In astrological symbolism, the 144 cubits measure the spiritual attributes emanating from the heavenly realm that will enrich, guide and protect the citizens of the holy City. With the new clue, the number 9 is indicated 7-times in the dimensions of the new Jerusalem. {28} The dimensions of the new Jerusalem reflect the dimensions of the Baha'i House of Worship, 'The Dawning Place of God's Praise.' Several of these highly symbolic structures now exist throughout the world. Their architectural canon has been enjoined by Baha'u'llah as having a dome, nine sides, and nine doors. It can be shown, again using the circular property of 9, that the following 7 parameters of these structures each have an archetypal value of 9: The perimeter of the wall The area of the wall The area of the dome The volume of the dome The area of the floor The total area of the exterior The total enclosed volume Besides being the literal value of 'Baha'' and the Seal of Baha'u'llah, the 9 symbolizes the highest unity, being the greatest single digit number. The 9 doors represent the essential unity of man and the Divinely Revealed Faiths. In ancient number symbolism, 9 is the 'number of finality, judgement, and the fulfillment of prophecy.' It is also the 'Perfected Triad' (3-times-3). THE MATERIAL OF THE WALL AND ITS FOUNDATIONS: And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass. And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, beryl; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst. -Rev 21:18-20 The verses allude to Isaiah {32} in which the Bride, now purified and redeemed, is to be married to the Lord of Hosts, the Holy One of Israel. Her City will have foundations of sapphires, battlements of red jasper, gates of garnet, and boundary stones of precious jewels. In the context of Revelation, the stones have physical attributes suggestive of the spiritual attributes of the Twelve Basic Principles of the Baha'i Faith. {29} The material of the wall is jasper, symbolizing the Oneness of the World of Humanity, since it comes in many colors, but especially red, {33} the color of the heart. The City is of purest gold, meaning that only purity and heavenly virtues will be found inside. The first and foremost foundation stone is jasper, symbolic of the principle that Humanity Is actually One race. The second foundation stone is sapphire, a stone of truest blue, the color of justice, faith, inspiration, loyalty and truth. It stands for the principle of the Independent Investigation of Truth. The third foundation stone is chalcedony, a stone of purest white, reflecting all seven colors (seven Faiths) equally well. It stands for the principle that all Divinely revealed Faiths Are essentially One, since their common origin is God, the most manifest of the manifest, and the most hidden of the hidden. The fourth foundation stone is emerald, a stone with the green of nature, symbolizing harmony, unity, immortality and humility. It uniquely harmonizes with every other color, and stands for the principle that enlightened Religion should and Must Be the Source of Unity. The fifth foundation stone is sardonyx, a stone of equi-layered red and white. It stands for the principle of the Equality of Men (red) and Women (white). The sixth foundation stone is sardius, a stone that changes color depending upon how it is viewed. The same is true of Science and Religion, and it stands for the principle of their eventual Agreement and Unity. The seventh foundation stone is chrysolite, a stone of exquisitely pure green, the color of absolute sincerity, truthfulness, purity and selflessness. Only when our hearts are pure and free of prejudice and superstition can our secret thoughts be engraved on the Chrysolite Tablet. The chrysolite stands for the principle of the Elimination of All Prejudice. The eighth foundation stone is beryl, a stone of bluish-green, combining the attributes of the sapphire and the emerald: justice, faith, inspiration, loyalty, truth, harmony, unity and humility. These attributes established in the hearts of men will permit the Establishment of Universal Peace. The ninth foundation stone is the golden topaz, the color of the sun. The light of knowledge and the glory of wisdom will follow when Universal Education is established throughout the world. The tenth foundation stone is chrysoprasus, of clearest green. It embodies truthfulness, justice, sincerity and purity. These requisites are necessary for a Spiritual Solution of the Economic Problem. The eleventh foundation stone is jacinth. Like one form of jasper, it is a clear red, the universal color, the color of the human heart. The heart of one race can understand the heart of another only when it can speak the same language. It stands for the principle of an Auxiliary Universal Language. The twelfth foundation stone is amethyst. Its violet symbolizes spiritual light, reverence, healing, serenity and poise. The World Parliament of Man must embody these attributes in order to guide mankind in a world at peace. Click here to continue.